Ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe ryo gukata umuyoboro wa interineti kugira ngo rifashe abakiriya benshi kugera kuri fibre imwe

Muri iki gihe cy’ikoranabuhanga, twishingikiriza cyane kuri interineti na cloud computing mu bikorwa byacu bya buri munsi. Kuva ku kureba ibiganiro byacu bya televiziyo dukunda kugeza ku gukora ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi, interineti niyo shingiro ry’isi yacu ya digitale. Ariko, umubare w’abayikoresha wiyongera watumye habaho urujya n’uruza rw’imiyoboro ya interineti kandi umuvuduko wa interineti ukagabanuka. Umuti w’iki kibazo uri muri Fixed Network Slicing.

Gukata Network mu buryo buhamyeni ikoranabuhanga rishya ryerekeza ku gitekerezo cyo kugabanya ibikorwa remezo by’umuyoboro uhoraho mo ibice byinshi bifatika, buri kimwe gikozwe kugira ngo gihuze n’ibisabwa byihariye bya serivisi cyangwa porogaramu zitandukanye. Ni inyongera y’igitekerezo cyo gukata umuyoboro cyatangijwe bwa mbere mu rwego rw’imiyoboro ya telefoni igendanwa ya 5G.

Gukata urusobe rw'amakuruyemerera abakora imiyoboro gukora imiyoboro yihariye kandi yihariye mu buryo bwumvikana mu bikorwa remezo by’umuyoboro rusange. Buri gice cy’umuyoboro gishobora guhindurwa hifashishijwe imiterere yihariye y’imikorere, igabanywa ry’umutungo, n’ibipimo by’Ubwiza bwa Serivisi (QoS) kugira ngo bihuze n’ibikenewe byihariye bya serivisi zitandukanye cyangwa amatsinda y’abakiriya.

Mu rwego rw'imiyoboro idahinduka, nk'imiyoboro ya interineti cyangwa imiyoboro y'amakuru, gukata imiyoboro bishobora gutuma umutungo ukoreshwa neza, kunoza serivisi, no gucunga neza imiyoboro. Mu gushyira ibice bya virtual byihariye kuri serivisi cyangwa porogaramu zitandukanye, abakora bashobora kwemeza ko buri gice gikora neza, umutekano, kandi ko gikoreshwe neza mu buryo bworoshye.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo Gukata Imiyoboro Rihamyebishobora kugira akamaro cyane mu bihe aho serivisi zitandukanye zifite ibisabwa bitandukanye zibana ku bikorwa remezo bisangiwe. Urugero, bishobora gutuma serivisi ziba hamwe nka porogaramu zitinda cyane mu itumanaho ryihuse, serivisi zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse nka videwo, na porogaramu z’ingenzi zisaba ubwizigirwa n’umutekano mwinshi.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata imiyoboro y'itumanaho rikomeje gutera imbere, kandi iterambere rishya rishobora kuba ryaravutse kuva igihe ubumenyi bwanjye bwarangiye. Kubwibyo, kugira ngo ubone amakuru agezweho kandi arambuye, ndagusaba kureba inyandiko z'ubushakashatsi ziheruka, ibitabo by'inganda, cyangwa kuvugana n'impuguke muri urwo rwego.

Kwandika kuri interinetiyihariye mu Kugaragara kw'Umuyoboro w'Ikoranabuhanga, Kugaragara kw'Amakuru ya Network, no Kugaragara kw'Amakuru ya Network kugira ngo ifate, ikoporore kandi ikusanye amakuru ya Network Interineti cyangwa asohoka nta gutakaza amapaki no kugeza amapaki akwiye ku bikoresho bikwiye nka IDS, APM, NPM, Network Monitoring and Analysis System. Iri koranabuhanga rigira uruhare runini mu iterambere no kunoza uburyo bwo gukata amakuru ya Network Slicing.

Akamaro gakomeye ko gukata imiyoboro idahinduka ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo kongera ikoreshwa ry’imiyoboro, bigatuma abatanga serivisi batanga serivisi nshya zibyara inyungu. Urugero, abatanga serivisi bashobora gukora serivisi cyangwa paki zihariye ku matsinda y’abakiriya, nk’ibikoresho bya IoT, amazu agezweho, na porogaramu z’ubucuruzi.

Huawei yatangije ikoranabuhanga rya Network Slicing Technology rigamije gufungura uburyo bumwe bwo kohereza insinga mu nyubako z'abakiriya ku bakoresha benshi. Iri koranabuhanga ririmo kugeragezwa muri Turukiya, kandi rigiye guhindura urwego rw'itumanaho binyuze mu kongera umuvuduko w'itumanaho, kunoza QoS, no kunoza ikoreshwa ry'umutungo.

Mu gusoza, Fixed Network Slicing ni ahazaza h’Inganda z’Itumanaho. Kubera ko abantu benshi bishingikiriza kuri interineti mu bikorwa bitandukanye, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata imiyoboro idahinduka ritanga igisubizo gishoboka, cyoroshye kandi cyizewe cyo kwagura ubucucike bw’imiyoboro. Bitewe n’ubuhanga bwa MyLinking mu kugaragara kw’urujya n’uruza rw’imiyoboro, kugaragara kw’amakuru y’imiyoboro, no kugaragara kw’amapaki y’imiyoboro, abatanga serivisi bashobora gukurikirana, kugenzura no kunoza imikorere y’imiyoboro, bagaha abakiriya ubunararibonye bwiza. Ahazaza ni heza cyane ku nganda z’itumanaho, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata imiyoboro idahinduka rizagira uruhare runini mu iterambere ryazo.