Kuzamuka kw'ibisekuru bizaza-imiyoboro ya packet broker yazanye iterambere ryinshi mubikorwa byurusobe nibikoresho byumutekano. Izi tekinoroji zateye imbere zatumye amashyirahamwe arushaho kwihuta no guhuza ingamba za IT nibikorwa byubucuruzi. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, nubwo ibyo byateye imbere, haracyariho imiyoboro ikurikirana yimodoka itagaragara aho imiryango ikeneye gukemura.
Umuyoboro wa Packet Brokers (NPBs)ni ibikoresho cyangwa ibisubizo bya software bikora nkumuhuza hagati yibikorwa remezo nibikoresho byo gukurikirana. Bashoboza kugaragara mumurongo wurusobe muguteranya, kuyungurura, no gukwirakwiza paki zurusobekerane mubikoresho bitandukanye byo gukurikirana no kubungabunga umutekano. NPB zahindutse ibice byingenzi bigize imiyoboro igezweho bitewe nubushobozi bwabo bwo kunoza imikorere no kuzamura umutekano.
Hamwe no gukwirakwiza ibikorwa byo guhindura imibare, amashyirahamwe agenda yishingikiriza kubikorwa remezo bigoye bigizwe nibikoresho byinshi hamwe na protocole itandukanye. Uku kugorana, gufatanije no kwiyongera kugaragara kwurusobe rwumuhanda, bituma bigora ibikoresho gakondo byo gukurikirana kugirango bikomeze. Urusobekerane rwibikoresho rwurusobe rutanga igisubizo cyibi bibazo mugutezimbere ikwirakwizwa ryumuhanda, koroshya amakuru, no kuzamura imikorere yibikoresho byo gukurikirana.
Ibisekuruza bizakurikirahozagutse ku bushobozi bwa NPB gakondo. Iterambere ririmo ubunini bwagutse, kunoza ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura, gushyigikira ubwoko butandukanye bwimodoka, hamwe no kongera gahunda. Ubushobozi bwo gukemura umubare munini wimodoka no gushungura mubushishozi amakuru afatika atuma amashyirahamwe ashobora kugaragara neza mumiyoboro yabo, kumenya ibishobora guhungabana, no gutabara byihuse ibibazo byumutekano.
Byongeye kandi, ibisekuru bizaza NPBs ishyigikira ibikorwa byinshi byurusobe nibikoresho byumutekano. Ibi bikoresho birimo gukurikirana imikorere y'urusobe (NPM), sisitemu yo kumenya kwinjira (IDS), gukumira amakuru yatakaye (DLP), forensike y'urusobe, no gukurikirana imikorere ya porogaramu (APM), n'ibindi byinshi. Mugutanga ibyokurya bikenerwa byumuhanda kuri ibyo bikoresho, amashyirahamwe arashobora gukurikirana neza imikorere yurusobe, gutahura no kugabanya ibihungabanya umutekano, kandi akemeza ko ibisabwa byubahirizwa.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, nubwo iterambere ryabaterankunga baterankunga kandi haboneka uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura nibikoresho byumutekano, haracyari ahantu hatabona mugukurikirana traffic traffic. Utu duhumyi tubaho kubera impamvu nyinshi:
1. Encryption:Kwemeza kwinshi kwa protocole protokol, nka TLS na SSL, byatumye bigora kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'ibishobora guhungabana. Mugihe NPBs irashobora gukusanya no gukwirakwiza ibinyabiziga byabitswe, kutagaragara mumashanyarazi yihishe bigabanya imikorere yibikoresho byumutekano mugutahura ibitero bikomeye.
2. IoT na BYOD:Umubare wibikoresho bya interineti yibintu (IoT) hamwe no Kuzana Igikoresho cyawe (BYOD) byaguye cyane ibitero byimiryango. Ibi bikoresho bikunze kurenga ibikoresho gakondo byo kugenzura, biganisha ahantu hatabona mugukurikirana traffic traffic. Ibisekuru bizakurikiraho NPBs bigomba kumenyera ibintu bigenda byiyongera bitangizwa nibi bikoresho kugirango bikomeze kugaragara neza mumodoka.
3. Ibicu nibidukikije:Hamwe nogukwirakwiza kwinshi kubicu bibarizwa hamwe nibidukikije, uburyo bwo kugenda bwurusobe bwarushijeho kugenda neza kandi bukwirakwira ahantu hatandukanye. Ibikoresho gakondo byo gukurikirana birwanira gufata no gusesengura ibinyabiziga muri ibi bidukikije, hasigara ahantu hatabona mugukurikirana traffic traffic. Igisekuru kizaza NPBs igomba gushiramo ubushobozi-kavukire kugirango ikurikirane neza urujya n'uruza rwibicu nibidukikije.
4. Iterabwoba Ryambere:Iterabwoba rya cyber rihora rihindagurika kandi rigenda rirushaho kuba ingorabahizi. Mugihe abateye bagira ubuhanga bwo guhunga gutahura, amashyirahamwe akeneye ibikoresho bigezweho byo kugenzura nibikoresho byumutekano kugirango bamenye kandi bagabanye neza ibyo byago. Gakondo NPBs hamwe nibikoresho byo kugenzura umurage ntibishobora kuba bifite ubushobozi bukenewe bwo kumenya izo terabwoba zateye imbere, biganisha ahantu hatabona mugukurikirana umuhanda.
Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bihumye, amashyirahamwe akwiye gutekereza ku buryo bwuzuye bwo gukurikirana imiyoboro ihuza NPBs zateye imbere hamwe na sisitemu yo gukumira no gukumira iterabwoba. Izi sisitemu zikoresha imashini yiga algorithms kugirango isesengure imyitwarire yumuhanda, itahura ibintu bidasanzwe, kandi ihita isubiza ibishobora kubangamira. Muguhuza ubwo buryo bwikoranabuhanga, amashyirahamwe arashobora guhuza urusobe rwumuhanda ukurikirana ahantu hatabona kandi bikazamura umutekano muri rusange.
Mu gusoza, mugihe izamuka ryibisekuruza bizakurikiraho byapakiye hamwe nababoneka kubikorwa byinshi byurusobe nibikoresho byumutekano byateje imbere cyane imiyoboro igaragara, haracyari ahantu hatabona amashyirahamwe agomba kumenya. Ibintu nka encryption, IoT na BYOD, igicu nibidukikije biboneka, hamwe niterabwoba ryateye imbere bigira uruhare muri utwo duhumyi. Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke neza, amashyirahamwe agomba gushora imari muri NPB zateye imbere, gukoresha uburyo bwa AI bwo gukoresha iterabwoba, kandi agakoresha uburyo bwuzuye bwo gukurikirana imiyoboro. Nubikora, amashyirahamwe arashobora kugabanya cyane imiyoboro yabagenzi ikurikirana ahantu hatabona kandi ikazamura umutekano muri rusange no gukora neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-09-2023
