Kugirango ukurikirane urujya n'uruza, nk'isesengura ry'imyitwarire y'abakoresha kumurongo, kugenzura ibinyabiziga bidasanzwe, no gukurikirana imiyoboro y'urusobe, ugomba gukusanya urujya n'uruza. Gufata imiyoboro y'urusobe birashobora kuba atari byo. Mubyukuri, ugomba gukoporora traffic traffic hanyuma ukayohereza mubikoresho bikurikirana. Gutandukanya umuyoboro, bizwi kandi nka Network TAP. Ni akazi gusa. Reka turebe ibisobanuro bya Network TAP:
I. Kanda ya Network ni igikoresho cyuma gitanga uburyo bwo kugera kumakuru atembera kumurongo wa mudasobwa. (Kuva wikipedia)
II. A.Kanda Umuyoboro. Gutandukanya imiyoboro ikoreshwa muburyo bukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kwinjira (IPS), ibyuma byerekana imiyoboro, hamwe na profili. Kwigana itumanaho kubikoresho byurusobe ubu mubisanzwe bikorwa binyuze mubisesengura byicyambu (span port), bizwi kandi nkicyerekezo cyicyerekezo muguhindura imiyoboro.
III. Imiyoboro y'urusobekerane ikoreshwa mugukora ibyambu bihoraho kugirango ikurikirane neza. Kanda, cyangwa Ikigereranyo cyo Kwinjira, birashobora gushirwaho hagati yibikoresho bibiri byurusobe, nka swift, router na firewall. Irashobora gukora nkicyambu cyo kugenzura ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukusanya amakuru kumurongo, harimo sisitemu yo gutahura kwinjira, sisitemu yo gukumira kwinjira byinjira muburyo bwa pasiporo, abasesengura protocole nibikoresho byo kugenzura kure. (kuva muri NetOptics).
Duhereye kubisobanuro bitatu byavuzwe haruguru, turashobora gushushanya muburyo buranga Network TAP: ibyuma, umurongo, mucyo
Dore reba kuri ibi bintu:
1.Ni igice cyigenga cyibikoresho byigenga, kandi kubwibi, nta ngaruka bigira ku mutwaro wibikoresho byurusobe bihari, bifite ibyiza byinshi kurenza indorerwamo.
2.Ni igikoresho kiri kumurongo. Muri make, igomba guhuzwa numuyoboro, ushobora kumvikana. Ariko, ibi nabyo bifite imbogamizi zo kumenyekanisha ingingo yo gutsindwa, kandi kubera ko ari igikoresho cyo kumurongo, umuyoboro uriho ugomba guhagarikwa mugihe cyoherejwe, ukurikije aho woherejwe.
3. Gukorera mu mucyo bivuga icyerekezo kuri neti y'ubu. Imiyoboro igera nyuma ya shunt, umuyoboro uriho kubikoresho byose, nta ngaruka bigira, kubwibyo biragaragara rwose, birumvikana ko irimo na shunt ya shunt yohereza traffic kugirango ikurikirane ibikoresho, igikoresho cyo gukurikirana imiyoboro iragaragara, ni nka niba uri muburyo bushya bwo kubona amashanyarazi mashya, kubindi bikoresho bihari, Ntakintu kibaho, harimo mugihe amaherezo ukuyemo ibikoresho hanyuma ugahita wibuka igisigo, "Wazunguza amaboko ntabwo ari igicu" ......
Abantu benshi bamenyereye indorerwamo. Nibyo, indorerwamo yicyambu nayo irashobora kugera ku ngaruka zimwe. Hano harugereranya hagati ya Taps Taps / Diverters na Port Mirroring:
1. Nkuko icyambu cya switch ubwacyo kizayungurura udupaki twibeshya hamwe nudupaki dufite ubunini buto cyane, indorerwamo yicyambu ntishobora kwemeza ko traffic yose ishobora kuboneka. Nyamara, shunter yemeza ubusugire bwamakuru kuko "yandukuwe" rwose kurwego rwumubiri
2. Kubireba imikorere-nyayo-nyayo, kuri sisitemu zimwe na zimwe zo hasi, indorerwamo yicyambu irashobora kwerekana ubukererwe iyo ikoporora traffic ku byambu byerekana indorerwamo, kandi ikanatangiza ubukererwe iyo ikoporora ibyambu 10 / 100m ku byambu bya GIGA.
3. Indorerwamo yicyambu isaba ko umurongo mugari wicyerekezo cyindorerwamo urenze cyangwa uhwanye numubare wumurongo wibyambu byose byerekanwe. Ariko, iki gisabwa ntigishobora kubahirizwa nabahindura bose
4. Indorerwamo yicyambu igomba gushyirwaho kuri switch. Ibice bigomba gukurikiranwa bigomba guhinduka, switch igomba guhinduka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2022
