Niki Network Packet Broker (NPB) igukorera iki?

Umuyoboro wa Packet Broker ni iki?

Umuyoboro wa Packet Broker uvugwa nka "NPB" nigikoresho gifata, cyigana kandi kigahuza umurongo cyangwa hanze yumurongo wa Network Data Traffic idafite Packet Loss nka "Packet Broker", gucunga no kugeza Packet iburyo kubikoresho byiburyo nka IDS, AMP, NPM, Gukurikirana no Gusesengura nka "Packet Carrier".

Niki Network Packet Broker (NPB) yakora?

Mubyigisho, guteranya, kuyungurura, no gutanga amakuru yumvikana byoroshye. Ariko mubyukuri, NPB ifite ubwenge irashobora gukora imirimo igoye cyane itanga umusaruro wiyongera cyane nibyiza byumutekano.

Kuringaniza imizigo nimwe mumikorere. Kurugero, niba uzamuye imiyoboro yamakuru yawe kuva kuri 1Gbps ukagera kuri 10Gbps, 40Gbps, cyangwa irenga, NPB irashobora gutinda gukwirakwiza umuvuduko mwinshi kumurongo uriho wa 1G cyangwa 2G isesengura ryihuse hamwe nibikoresho byo gukurikirana. Ibi ntabwo byongerera agaciro gusa igishoro cyawe cyo gukurikirana, ariko kandi birinda kuzamurwa bihenze mugihe IT yimutse.

Ibindi bintu bikomeye NPB ikora harimo:

-Gusubiramo paki nyinshi
Isesengura nibikoresho byumutekano bishyigikira kwakira umubare munini wibipapuro byoherejwe byoherejwe nabagabuzi benshi. NPB ikuraho kwigana kugirango ibuze igikoresho guta imbaraga zo gutunganya mugihe cyo gutunganya amakuru arenze.

-SSL
Ibanga rya socket layer (SSL) ibanga nubuhanga busanzwe bwo kohereza amakuru yihariye. Ariko, hackers zirashobora kandi guhisha iterabwoba ribi mubi paki zifunze.
Kugenzura aya makuru bigomba gufungurwa, ariko gutandukanya kode bisaba imbaraga zingirakamaro zo gutunganya. Abakozi bayobora imiyoboro yamashanyarazi barashobora gukuramo ibanga ryibikoresho byumutekano kugirango barebe neza muri rusange mugihe bagabanya umutwaro kubikoresho bihenze cyane.

-Data Masking
SSL ibanga ryemerera umuntu wese ufite umutekano hamwe nibikoresho byo kugenzura kubona amakuru. NPB irashobora guhagarika ikarita yinguzanyo cyangwa nimero yubwiteganyirize, amakuru yubuzima arinzwe (PHI), cyangwa andi makuru yihariye yamenyekanye ku giti cye (PII) mbere yo kohereza amakuru, ntabwo rero ahishurwa kubikoresho cyangwa abayobozi bayo.

-Kwambura umutwe
NPB irashobora gukuraho imitwe nka vlans, vxlans, na l3vpns, ibikoresho rero bidashobora gukora protocole birashobora kwakira no gutunganya amakuru yipaki. Imvugo-iboneka neza ifasha kumenya porogaramu mbi ikorera kumurongo hamwe nibirenge byasizwe nabateye nkuko bakora muri sisitemu no murusobe.

-Gusaba ubwenge no gukangisha ubwenge
Kumenya hakiri kare intege nke birashobora kugabanya gutakaza amakuru yingirakamaro hamwe nigiciro cyanyuma. Imvugo-iboneka neza itangwa na NPB irashobora gukoreshwa mugushira ahabona ibipimo byinjira (IOC), kumenya aho akarere kegereye ibitero, no kurwanya iterabwoba.

Ubwenge bwa porogaramu burenze igipimo cya 2 kugeza kuri 4 (moderi ya OSI) yamakuru yipaki kugeza kuri layer 7 (layer layer) .Ibintu byinshi byerekeranye nabakoresha n’imyitwarire ya porogaramu hamwe n’aho biherereye birashobora gushirwaho no koherezwa mu mahanga kugira ngo hirindwe ibitero byo ku rwego rw’ibikorwa aho kode mbi yerekana ko ari amakuru asanzwe kandi ibyifuzo by’abakiriya byemewe.
Imvugo-iboneka neza ifasha kubona porogaramu mbi ikorera kumurongo wawe hamwe nibirenge byasizwe nabateye mugihe bakora kuri sisitemu.

-Gusaba gukurikirana imiyoboro
Porogaramu-izi neza kugaragara nayo igira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere no kuyobora. Urashobora kumenya igihe umukozi akoresha serivise ishingiye kubicu nka Dropbox cyangwa imeri ishingiye kumurongo kugirango arengere politiki yumutekano no kohereza amadosiye yisosiyete, cyangwa igihe uwahoze ari umukozi yagerageje kubona dosiye akoresheje serivisi yo kubika ibicu.