Wigeze wumva igishushanyo mbonera? Niba ukorera murwego rwumuyoboro cyangwa imbuga rusange, urashobora kuba umenyereye iki gikoresho. Ariko kubatari, birashobora kuba amayobera.
Mw'isi ya none, umutekano wumuyoboro ni ngombwa kuruta mbere hose. Amashyirahamwe n'imiryango yishingikiriza ku miyoboro yabo yo kubika amakuru yoroshye kandi tuvugana n'abakiriya n'abafatanyabikorwa. Nigute bashobora kwemeza ko umuyoboro wabo ufite umutekano kandi udafite uburenganzira butemewe?
Iyi ngingo izashakisha icyo umuyoboro wanditseho, uko ikora, n'impamvu ari igikoresho cyingenzi cyumutekano. Reka rero twinjire kandi twige byinshi kuri iki gikoresho gikomeye.
Nuwuhe muyoboro kanda (terminal yinjira)?
Umuyoboro wa Network ni ngombwa mugukora imirongo igenda neza kandi ifite umutekano. Batanga uburyo bwo gukurikirana, gusesengura, gukurikirana, hamwe nibikorwa remezo byurusobe. Imiyoboro ya Network irema "kopi" yumuhanda, ifasha ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gukurikirana kugera kuri ayo makuru atabangamiye hamwe nimiterere yumwimerere yikipuro.
Ibi bikoresho bihagaze neza mumiyoboro remezo yo kuvugurura kugirango habeho gukurikirana neza bishoboka.
Amashyirahamwe arashobora gushiraho umuyoboro wa Network ku ngingo bumva agomba kubahirizwa, harimo ariko ntagarukira gusa ahantu ho guterana amakuru, gusesengura, cyangwa kunenga muri rusange.
Igikoresho cya kanda igikoresho ntabwo gihindura imiterere ya paki iyo ari yo yose kumurongo ukora; Bitera gusa kopi ya buri paki yoherejwe kugirango iyoborwe binyuze mu interineti yahujwe no gukurikirana ibikoresho cyangwa gahunda.
Inzira yo gukopera yiciwe nta bushobozi bwo guhangayikishwa kuva itabangamira ibikorwa bisanzwe mumurenga nyuma yo gukanda byuzuye. Kubwibyo, Gushoboza amashyirahamwe Umutekano winyongera mugihe waburanye kandi ukamenyesha ibikorwa biteye amakenga kurugo rwabo no gukomeza guhanga amaso ibibazo byubusambanyi bishobora kubaho mugihe cyimikorere ya peak.
Nigute umuyoboro wa kanda?
Urusobe rwa Network nibikoresho bihanitse bifasha abayobozi gusuzuma imikorere yumuyoboro wabo wose nta guhungabanya imikorere yacyo. Nibikoresho byo hanze bikoreshwa mugukurikirana ibikorwa byabakoresha, gutahura traffic mbi kandi birinda umutekano wumuyoboro ureka gusesengura kwimbitse kumakuru atemba kandi avuyemo. Umuyoboro taps ikiraro kumubiri aho paki zigenda mumigozi no guhinduranya nibice byo hejuru aho gusaba gutura.
Umuyoboro kanda ibikorwa nkigipome cya pasiporo gifungura ibyambu bibiri kugirango ufate ibinyabiziga byose byinjira kandi bisohoka bivuye kumurongo uwo ariwo wose uhuza. Igikoresho cyagenewe kuba 100% kitinjira, mugihe gishoboje gukomeza gukurikirana ibintu byuzuye, guhumeka, no gushungura uduce twamakuru, imiyoboro ya curk ntabwo ihagarika cyangwa ikabangamira imikorere yumuyoboro wawe muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
Byongeye kandi, bakora gusa nkimiyoboro yo kugarura amakuru ajyanye ningingo zikurikirana; Ibi bivuze ko badashobora gusesengura cyangwa gusuzuma amakuru bateranira - bisaba ikindi gikoresho cya gatatu kugirango ubashe kubikora. Ibi bituma abayobozi bayobora neza kandi bahinduka mugihe bigeze kudoda uburyo bashobora gukoresha neza imiyoboro yabo ikaze mugihe ukomeje gukora mugihe gisigaye kidasanzwe kumurongo usigaye.
Kuki dukeneye igikapu?
Urusobe TAPS itanga umusingi wo kugira sisitemu igaragara kandi ikurikirana nogukurikirana kumurongo uwo ariwo wose. Mugukangura uburyo bwo gutumanaho, barashobora kumenya amakuru kumutsindira kugirango biganire kubindi bikorwa byumutekano cyangwa gukurikirana. Iki gice cyingenzi cyo kugaragara neza cyemeza ko amakuru yose aboneka kumurongo atarabura mugihe traffic inyuka binyuze, iy'agapaki zigeze zigabanuka.
Udafite kanda, umuyoboro ntushobora gukurikiranwa byuzuye no gucungwa. Izimyabubasha ashobora kuba yizewe ko iterabwoba cyangwa yunguka ubushishozi ku miyoboro yabo hanze-iboneza ryabakishijwemo bitabahisha batanga amakuru yose.
Nkibyo, kopi nyayo yitumanaho ryinjira kandi risohoka ritangwa, ryemerera amashyirahamwe gukora iperereza no gukora vuba kubikorwa byose biteye amakenga bishobora guhura nabyo. Imiyoboro y'amashyirahamwe kugira ngo ibone umutekano kandi wizewe muri iyi myaka ya none y'ibw'ubumuga, ukoresheje igikapu c'urutonde bigomba gufatwa nk'inshingano.
Ubwoko bwa Network kanda nuburyo bakora?
Ku bijyanye no kubona no gukurikirana urujya n'uruza rw'ivutsi, hari ubwoko bubiri bwa taps - kanda pasiporo hamwe na taps ikora. Byombi bitanga inzira yoroshye kandi ifite umutekano yo kubona amakuru yumurongo utabangamiye imikorere cyangwa kongeramo ubukere bwa sisitemu.
Kanda pasiporo ukora mugusuzuma ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi binyura mumashusho asanzwe-kuri-yerekana umugozi hagati yibikoresho bibiri, nko hagati ya mudasobwa na seriveri. Itanga ingingo yo guhuza yemerera isoko yo hanze, nka router cyangwa sniffer, kugirango igere ku bimenyetso mugihe ukomeje kunyura aho ugana. Ubu bwoko bwa kanda ikoreshwa mugihe ukurikirana igihe cyoroshye cyangwa amakuru hagati yingingo ebyiri.
Ikirangantego gikora neza nka mugenzi wawe wa pasiporo ariko ufite intambwe yongeyeho muri gahunda - kumenyekanisha ibimenyetso byanyuma. Mububasha bwo kuvugurura ibimenyetso, kanda ikora iremeza amakuru arashobora gukurikiranwa neza mbere yuko atera kumurongo.
Ibi bitanga ibisubizo bihamye nubwo bifite voltage itandukanye kuva andi masoko yahujwe numunyururu. Byongeye kandi, ubu bwoko bwo gukanda yihutisha umwanya aho ariho hakenewe kugirango utezimbere ibihe byimikorere.
Ni izihe nyungu z'umuyoboro wanditseho?
Umuyoboro wa Network wamamaye mumyaka yashize nkamashyirahamwe yihatira kongera ingamba zumutekano no kwemeza imiyoboro yabo ihora ikora neza. Hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukurikirana ibyambu byinshi icyarimwe, umuyoboro wa Network utanga igisubizo cyiza kandi gihagije cyimiryango isa nkaho igaragara neza mubibera mumiyoboro yabo.
Byongeye kandi, hamwe nibiranga uburinzi bwa Bypass, igiteranyo cyipaki, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gushungura, urusonja rushobora kandi gutanga imiryango ifite inzira nziza yo gukomeza imiyoboro yabo kandi igasubiza vuba.
Urusobe TAPS itanga amashyirahamwe afite inyungu nyinshi, nka:
- Kongera kugaragara mumihanda itemba.
- Umutekano wononosora no kubahiriza.
- Kugabanya igihe cyo gutanga ubushishozi mubibazo byibibazo byose.
- Kongera umuyoboro uboneka ukwemerera ubushobozi busanzwe duplex.
- Kugabanya ikiguzi cya nyirubwite kuko mubisanzwe ubukungu burenze ibindi bisubizo.
Umuyoboro Kanda na Span Indorerwamo (Nigute wafatira urujya n'uruza? Umuyoboro wanditseho indorerwamo ya Port?):
Urusobe rwa Network (Ingingo zo kugera kuri traffic) nigihembo cyo gusesengura port) nibikoresho bibiri byingenzi byo gukurikirana urujya n'uruza. Mugihe byombi bitanga kugaragara mumiyoboro, itandukaniro ryuzuye hagati yombi rigomba kumvikana kumenya neza ibintu runaka.
Umuyoboro wa Network nigikoresho cyo hanze gihuza kugeza aho bihuriye hagati yibikoresho bibiri byemerera gukurikirana itumanaho ryanyuzemo. Ntabwo ihindura cyangwa ikabangamira amakuru yoherejwe kandi ntabwo ashingiye kuri string yagenewe kugirango ayikoreshe.
Kurundi ruhande, icyambu cyabujijwe ni ubwoko bwihariye bwibyambu byinjira kandi biranga ikindi cyambu cyo gukurikirana. Ibyambu birashobora kugorana kugena kuruta umuyoboro, kandi usaba gukoresha impinduka kugirango ukoreshe.
Kubwibyo, urusobe rwabarundi ruruta ibihe bisaba kugaragara cyane, mugihe ibyambu nibyiza kubikorwa byoroheje bikurikiranye.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jul-12-2024
