Ni ibihe bibazo bisanzwe bishobora gukemurwa na chicket ya packet?
Twasuzumye ubwo bushobozi kandi, muri iki gikorwa, bimwe mubisabwa na NPB. Noneho reka twibande ku ngingo zisanzwe zo kubabara NPB.
Ukeneye umuyoboro wa paket broker aho urusobe rwawe rufite aho rugarukira:
Ikibazo cya mbere cyumuyoboro wa paket croker kibujijwe kwinjira. Muyandi magambo, gukoporora / kohereza urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho byose by'umutekano no gukurikirana ibyo bakeneye, ni ikibazo gikomeye. Iyo ufunguye icyambu cyangwa shyiramo kanda, ugomba kugira isoko yumuhanda zishobora gukenera kuyinjiza mubikoresho byinshi byigihugu, hamwe no gukurikirana ibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, igikoresho cyatanzwe rwose kigomba rwose kwakira traffic kumitwe myinshi murusobe kugirango ukureho ibibara bihumye. Nigute ushobora kubona traffic zose kuri buri gikoresho?
NPB ikosora ibi muburyo bubiri: Birashobora gufata ibiryo byumuhanda no gukoporora kopi nyayo yimodoka mubikoresho byinshi bishoboka. Ntabwo aribyo gusa, ariko NPB irashobora gufata traffic uhereye kumasoko menshi kumanota atandukanye kumurongo hanyuma ukareba mugikoresho kimwe. Shyiramo imirimo ibiri hamwe, urashobora kwemera isoko yose kuva aho uva hamwe hanyuma ukande kugirango ugenzure ibyambu, hanyuma ubishyire mu ncamake kuri NPB. Noneho, ukurikije ibikoresho byo kwigana, gukusanya, na kopi, imitwaro yohereza ibicuruzwa kuri buri-bwigunze nkibidukikije, birimo no kugenzura neza, birimo kandi bimwe bidashoboka guhangana nimodoka.
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, protocole irashobora kwamburwa traffic, ubundi ibikoresho birashobora kubuzwa gusesengura. NPB irashobora kandi guhagarika umuyoboro (nka VXLAN, MTP, GTP, GTP, GRE, nibindi) kugirango ibikoresho bitandukanye bishobore gusesengura muri yo.
Ibipapuro byurusobe nabyo bikora nkibihumyo byo hagati byo kongeramo ibikoresho bishya kubidukikije. Haba umurongo cyangwa hanze, ibikoresho bishya birashobora guhuzwa na NPB, kandi hamwe nimbonerahamwe nkeya kumeza iriho, ibikoresho bishya birashobora kwakira urumogano rusigaye rudafite umuyoboro cyangwa kuyandika.
Umuyoboro wa Packet Broker - Hindura ibikoresho byawe byiza:
1- Umuyoboro wa Packet Ubufasha bugufasha gukoresha neza ibikorwa byo gukurikirana no gukora umutekano. Reka dusuzume bimwe mubibazo bishobora guhura nabyo dukoresheje ibi bikoresho, aho byinshi mubikoresho byawe byo gukurikirana / kugenzura bishobora guta imbaraga zo gutunganya ibinyabiziga bidafitanye isano nikikoresho. Amaherezo, igikoresho kigera kumupaka, gakemura traffic yingirakamaro kandi idake. Kuri iyi ngingo, umucuruzi wigikoresho azishimira rwose kuguha umusaruro ukomeye ufite imbaraga zo gutunganya ziyongera kugirango ukemure ikibazo cyawe ... uko byagenda kose bikaba guta igihe, kandi igiciro cyinyongera. Niba dushobora gukuraho traffic zose zidasobanuka mbere yuko igikoresho kigera, bigenda bite?
2- Nanone, fata ko igikoresho gisa kumurongo gusa amakuru yimodoka yakira. Uduce duto kugirango dukureho umushahara, hanyuma wohereze gusa amakuru yumutwe gusa, arashobora kugabanya cyane umutwaro wumuhanda kuri igikoresho; None se kuki utabikora? Umuyoboro wa Packet Broker (NPB) urashobora kubikora. Ibi byagura ubuzima bwibikoresho bihari kandi bigabanya gukenera kuzamurwa kenshi.
3- Urashobora gusanga ubura intera iboneka kubikoresho bigifite umwanya munini wubusa. Imigaragarire ntishobora no kohereza hafi yumuhanda wacyo. Guteranya NPB bizakemura iki kibazo. Mugihe cyo gukusanya amakuru atemba ku gikoresho kuri NPB, urashobora gukoresha buri sofface yatanzwe nigikoresho, guhitamo imikoreshereze ya banwidth hamwe nimikorere yubusa.
4- Ku nyandiko isa, ibikorwa remezo bya muyoboro byimukiye kuri Gigabytes 10 kandi igikoresho cyawe gifite Gigabyte 1 gusa. Igikoresho gishobora kugushobora gukora byoroshye traffic kuri ayo masano, ariko ntishobora gushyikirana umuvuduko wa bose. Muri uru rubanza, NPB irashobora gukora neza nkumuvuduko uhindura hanyuma unyuze kuri traffic kuri igikoresho. Niba bandidth bigarukira, NPB irashobora no kongera kubaho mubuzima bwayo muguta mumodoka idafite akamaro, ikora paki igabanya urujya n'uruza rusigaye kumwanya wibikoresho.
5- Mu buryo nk'ubwo, NPB irashobora gukora nk'ibitangazamakuru iyo ikora iyo mirimo. Niba igikoresho gifite umugozi wumuringa gusa, ariko ukeneye gukemura traffic kuri fibre optique, NPB irashobora kongera gukora nkumuhuza kugirango asubiremo traffic kubikoresho.
Guhuza ™ umuhigi wa packet - Kugwiza ishoramari ryawe mubikoresho byumutekano no gukurikirana:
Umuyoboro wa paki ya paket utuma ufasha amashyirahamwe kugirango akure cyane mu ishoramari ryabo. Niba ufite ibikorwa remezo bya kaburimbo, umuyoboro wa pakisitani umuyoboro uzamuka kugera kuri serivise kubikoresho byose bikeneye. NPB igabanya umutungo wapfushije ubusa mugukuraho traffic idasanzwe kandi igatandukanya imikorere yibikoresho byurusobe kugirango bashobore gushyira mubikorwa imikorere, yateguye gukora. NPB irashobora gukoreshwa mugukongeramo urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwihanganirana amakosa ndetse no gutunganya umuyoboro mubidukikije. Bitezimbere ibihe, bigabanya igihe cyo hasi, kandi ukemure abantu kwibanda ku yindi mirimo. Imikorere yazanywe na NPB yongera umuyoboro ugaragara, kugabanya capex no gukora ibiciro, no kuzamura umutekano mu mitunganyirize.
Muri iki kiganiro, twarebye cyane muburyo bwa paki ya paket ari? Ni ubuhe bwoko ubwo aribwo bwose NPB igomba gukora? Nigute ushobora kohereza NPB murusobe? Byongeye kandi, ni ibihe bibazo bikunze gukemura? Ibi ntabwo ari ikiganiro cyuzuye cyumukoresha wa packet, ariko twizere ko bifasha gusobanura ibibazo cyangwa urujijo kuri ibi bikoresho. Ahari zimwe mu ngero zavuzwe haruguru zerekana uburyo NPB ikemura ibibazo murusobe, cyangwa gutanga ibitekerezo kubitekerezo byo kunoza imikorere y'ibidukikije. Rimwe na rimwe, tuzakenera kandi kureba ibibazo byihariye nuburyo kanda, umuyoboro wa paki
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-16-2022
