Muri iki gihe, aho imiyoboro y'itumanaho igenda ihinduka vuba, kugenzura neza amakuru y'inzira ni ingenzi kugira ngo imikorere myiza y'imiyoboro n'umutekano bigerweho. Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution itanga ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rishingiye ku mahame ya Software-Defined Networking (SDN). Dukoresheje imbaraga za SDN, iki gisubizo gitanga uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amakuru neza, kugenzura politiki yuzuye, uburyo bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buryo buhamye, hamwe n'uburyo bwinshi bwo gufata amakuru mu buryo burambye. Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzareba imiterere n'ibyiza bya Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution, twibanda ku bushobozi bwayo nk'Umuhuza wa Network Packet na Network Tap.
Uburyo bwo kugenzura amakuru y’inzira bwa Mylinking Matrix-SDN bwa Network Packet Broker na Network Tap butanga uburyo bukomeye kandi bworoshye bwo kugenzura amakuru y’inzira mu miyoboro igezweho. Binyuze mu mahame ya SDN, butuma habaho gukwirakwiza amakuru y’inzira neza, kugenzura politiki yuzuye, inzira zikoresha ubwenge, hamwe n’uburyo bwinshi bwo kugenzura API. Hamwe n’ubu bushobozi, abayobozi b’imiyoboro bashobora kunoza imikorere y’imiyoboro, kongera umutekano, no kubona ubumenyi bwimbitse ku bijyanye n’urujya n’uruza rw’imiyoboro yabo. Kwemera ubu buryo bugezweho bwa SDN bishobora guhindura cyane uburyo imiryango icunga kandi ikagenzura amakuru y’urujya n’uruza rw’imiyoboro yabo.
1. Ubwubatsi bw'Imiyoboro ya SDN Iteye Imbere - Gukwirakwiza Urubuga mu buryo bw'ubwenge:
Igisubizo cya Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution cyubatswe ku buryo bugezweho bwo guhuza amakuru ya SDN. Mu gukuramo umurongo ugenzura amakuru y’umuyoboro mu murongo w’amakuru, bituma habaho kugenzura no gucunga urujya n’uruza rw’abantu. Ubu buryo bwemerera gukwirakwiza amakuru neza, butuma umutungo w’umuyoboro ukoreshwa neza kandi abantu bakajyanwa ahantu hakwiye. Nk’umuhuza wa Network Packet na Network Tap, Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution yemerera abayobozi gukoresha uburyo bwo kuyungurura amakuru no kugenzura abantu kugira ngo bakurikirane kandi basesengure urujya n’uruza rw’abantu. Ibi birimo kugenzura cyane imiyoboro, gusesengura protocole, no gusesengura ibikubiye muri iyo miyoboro. Mu gusesengura ibikubiye muri iyo miyoboro, igisubizo gishobora kumenya ibikorwa bibi, kumenya abagerageza kwinjira, no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki z’umutekano ku rwego rw’umuyoboro.
2. Umugenzuzi wa MATRIX-SDN ushinzwe kugenzura politiki rusange n'itumanaho:
Ishingiro ry'igisubizo cyo kugenzura amakuru y'umuhanda cya Mylinking Matrix-SDN kirimo umugenzuzi wa MATRIX-SDN. Uyu mugenzuzi akora nk'urubuga rwo gucunga amakuru, atanga ubushobozi rusange bwo kugenzura politiki n'itumanaho. Yemerera abayobozi b'imiyoboro gushyiraho no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki z'umuhanda, bagenzura ko amakuru agenda akurikiza amategeko n'ibisabwa byihariye. Umugenzuzi wa MATRIX-SDN akora nk'urwego rufata ibyemezo, ayobora ibikorwa byo kugenzura amakuru y'umuhanda mu miyoboro. Umugenzuzi wa MATRIX-SDN muri Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution akora nk'urubuga rwo gucunga amakuru y'umuhanda mu miyoboro rugamije gusobanura no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki z'umuhanda. Ibi byemerera abayobozi b'imiyoboro gushyiraho politiki z'umutekano zihuriweho, nk'amategeko agenga uburyo bwo kugenzura uburyo abantu binjira, gushungura amakuru y'umuhanda, n'uburyo bwo gutahura ibitero. Mu gucunga no gushyira mu bikorwa izi politiki mu miyoboro, igisubizo gitanga icyizere cy'uko umutekano uhoraho kandi uhuzwa n'abandi.
3. Uburyo bwo kohereza amakuru mu buryo bw'ubwenge, kohereza amakuru mu bikoresho bikeneye gusa gusobanura uburyo bwo kwinjiza amakuru n'uko asohoka:
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution ni uburyo bwayo bwo gukoresha amakuru mu buryo bw'ubwenge. Hamwe n'ubu bushobozi, igisubizo gifasha kohereza amakuru mu buryo bwiza kandi bworoshye ku bikoresho. Mu gushyiraho inzira z'injira n'isohoka, abayobozi b'imiyoboro bashobora gusobanura byoroshye uburyo amakuru agomba gutembera mu miyoboro. Ibi bikuraho gukenera imiterere igoye y'ibikoresho, byoroshya imicungire y'amakuru ajyanye n'imiyoboro no kugabanya amafaranga akoreshwa. Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha amakuru mu buryo bw'ubwenge butuma habaho uruhare runini mu kunoza umutekano w'imiyoboro. Bifasha abayobozi gushyiraho inzira zihariye zo kohereza amakuru hashingiwe ku bisabwa mu mutekano. Ibi bibafasha gutandukanya inzira zinyuramo, gutandukanya ibice by'ingenzi by'imiyoboro, no gushyiraho uturere tw'umutekano. Mu gushyira mu bikorwa politiki zikomeye zo gukoresha amakuru, igisubizo gifasha gukumira ko amakuru anyura mu buryo butemewe kandi kikagabanya ingaruka z'ubujura bw'umutekano.
4. Uburyo bwo kohereza amakuru mu buryo bw'ubwenge - Guhindura - Kugabanya umutwaro:
Uburyo bwo kugenzura amakuru y’inzira ya Mylinking Matrix-SDN burimo ubumenyi bw’ubwenge ku miterere y’inzira yo kohereza amakuru. Ibi bivuze ko igisubizo gihora gikurikirana imiterere y’umuyoboro, nko gukoresha umurongo, gucucikana kw’amakuru, no kuboneka kw’ibikoresho. Hashingiwe kuri aya makuru, gihindura inzira zo kohereza amakuru mu buryo bwimbitse, kigenzura ko guhinduranya no kuringaniza neza imizigo. Ubu bushobozi butuma habaho imikorere myiza y’umuyoboro, kugabanya gutinda, no kongera kwihanganira amakosa. Uburyo bwo kumenya amakuru mu buryo bwimbitse bw’igisubizo bufasha mu mutekano w’umuyoboro binyuze mu kwemeza ko imizigo ingana kandi ikongera gusubirwamo. Mu guhindura inzira zo kohereza amakuru mu buryo bwimbitse hashingiwe ku miterere y’umuyoboro, bifasha gukwirakwiza urujya n’uruza rw’abantu ku buryo bungana mu muyoboro, birinda ingorane no kugabanya ibyago byo kugaba ibitero. Byongeye kandi, mu gihe umuyoboro wahuye n’ikibazo cyangwa umutekano, igisubizo gishobora guhita gihindura urujya n’uruza rw’abantu mu nzira zidasanzwe, kikareba ko ibikorwa bikomeza kandi kikagabanya intege nke zishobora kubaho.
5. API ya Rich Northbound Interface, itanga ubushobozi bwo gufata amakuru ahindagurika:
Kugira ngo abayobozi b'imiyoboro bashobore kugenzura no kureba neza, Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution itanga API nziza cyane yo mu majyaruguru. Iyi API itanga urusobe rw'imiyoboro ishobora gutegurwa ihuza neza na porogaramu n'ibikoresho byo hanze. Hamwe n'iyi miyoboro, abayobozi bashobora gufata amakuru mu buryo buhamye kuri interineti, bagasesengura mu buryo butunguranye, kandi bagakuramo ibitekerezo by'agaciro. Urusobe rw'imiyoboro ya API ikungahaye ku gisubizo kandi kikagurwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa byihariye. Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution itanga API nziza cyane zo mu majyaruguru zifasha kugenzura no gusesengura urujya n'uruza rw'imiyoboro mu buryo butunguranye. Abayobozi bashobora gukoresha izi miyoboro kugira ngo bafate kandi basesengure amakuru y'urujya n'uruza, bamenye ibitagenda neza, kandi bamenye ibishobora guteza ibibazo by'umutekano. Mu gutahura no gusubiza vuba ibibazo by'umutekano, abayobozi b'imiyoboro bashobora kugabanya ingaruka no kugabanya ingaruka z'ibyangiritse mu mutekano.
Nubwo igenzura rya politiki rusange muri Mylinking Matrix-SDN Traffic Data Control Solution ritanga inyungu nyinshi, hari n'imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe n'imbogamizi imiryango ishobora guhura nazo mu gihe cyo gushyira mu bikorwa. Dore bimwe mu bintu byo gusuzuma:
1. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gusobanura politiki:Gusobanura no gucunga politiki mu buryo buhuriweho bishobora kugorana, cyane cyane mu miyoboro minini. Imiryango igomba gutegura no kwandika neza ibyo politiki isaba, isuzuma ibintu nk'amategeko agenga uburyo bwo kwinjira, ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gushungura inzira, n'ibyihutirwa kuri QoS. Kugira ngo politiki zose zigenzurwe neza kandi zihuzwe bisaba gusobanukirwa neza imiterere y'imiyoboro n'ibisabwa byihariye by'umutekano n'imikorere by'ikigo.
2. Uburyo bwo kwaguka n'imikorere:Uko umuyoboro ugenda urushaho kwiyongera mu bunini no mu buryo bugoye, uburyo bwo kwaguka no gukora neza kw'urwego rw'ubuyobozi bushingiye kuri politiki ruba ingenzi cyane. Umugenzuzi wa MATRIX-SDN agomba kuba afite ubushobozi bwo gucunga amategeko menshi ya politiki no kuyatunganya no kuyashyira mu bikorwa mu buryo bunoze mu gihe nyacyo. Kudakwirakwira cyangwa imikorere ihagije bishobora gutuma habaho gutinda mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki, bigagira ingaruka ku buryo umuyoboro witabira ibikorwa byawo ndetse bigatera ibibazo by'umutekano.
3. Guhuza no gukorana neza:Guhuza igisubizo cyo kugenzura amakuru y’inzira ya Mylinking Matrix-SDN mu bikorwa remezo by’umuyoboro usanzwe bishobora gusaba guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye by’umuyoboro, protocole, na sisitemu z’imicungire. Kugenzura ko imikoranire ihamye no gukorana neza bishobora kuba ikibazo, cyane cyane iyo umuyoboro ugizwe n’ibikoresho bitandukanye bya mudasobwa na porogaramu. Gutegura neza, kugerageza no guhuza abacuruzi bishobora kuba ngombwa kugira ngo batsinde izi mbogamizi zo guhuza.
4. Guhuza politiki n'iyubahirizwa ryayo:Igenzura rya politiki rusange rishingiye ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki mu buryo buhoraho ku miyoboro yose. Ariko, ibintu bivuguruzanya bishobora guterwa n'ibintu nko kutagira imiterere myiza, amakosa ya porogaramu, cyangwa imikorere mibi y'ibikoresho. Ni ngombwa kugira uburyo bwo kugenzura no kwemeza ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki kugira ngo politiki zishyirwe mu bikorwa buri gihe kandi ibinyuranyije n'amategeko bigaragare kandi bigakemurwa vuba.
5. Ibisabwa ku mpinduka mu kigo n'ubuhanga:Gushyira mu bikorwa igenzura rya politiki rusange bishobora gusaba imiryango guhindura imikorere n'imikorere yayo. Bishobora kuba birimo impinduka mu mikorere y'imicungire y'imiyoboro, imikorere y'umutekano, n'ubuhanga busabwa ku bayobozi b'imiyoboro. Imiryango igomba guteganya amahugurwa no guhanahana ubumenyi kugira ngo abakozi bashinzwe gucunga no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki bafite ubumenyi bukenewe.
6. Umutekano n'ubudahangarwa by'umugenzuzi:Umutekano n'ubudahangarwa bw'umugenzuzi wa MATRIX-SDN ubwabyo ni ibintu by'ingenzi cyane. Umugenzuzi agomba kurindwa ubwisanzure, intege nke, n'ibitero. Ingamba zikomeye z'umutekano, nko gukoresha uburyo bukomeye bwo kwemeza amakuru, gushishoza, no kuvugurura amakuru buri gihe, zigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa kugira ngo zirinde umugenzuzi no gukumira ibikorwa bishobora kwangiza umutekano.
7. Inkunga y'Abacuruzi n'Uburumbuke bw'Urusobe rw'Ibidukikije:Kuba hari inkunga y’abacuruzi ndetse n’igihe gahunda ya SDN igeze ku rwego rwo hejuru bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’igenzura rya politiki rusange. Imiryango igomba gusuzuma amateka n’icyubahiro cy’umutanga serivisi, gusuzuma niba inkunga ya tekiniki ihari, no gusuzuma imiterere y’ibicuruzwa n’ibikoresho bihuye bishobora kunoza imikorere y’igisubizo.
Ni ngombwa ko imiryango isuzuma neza izi mbogamizi n'imbogamizi no gushyiraho gahunda isobanutse neza yo kuzishyira mu bikorwa kugira ngo zikemurwe neza. Gukorana n'abahanga b'inararibonye, gukora igerageza ryo gushyiraho inzego, no gukurikirana neza imikorere n'umutekano by'urwego rw'ubuyobozi rushinzwe kugenzura politiki bishobora gufasha kugabanya izi mbogamizi no gutuma zigerwaho neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-14-2024
