Gupfuka amakuru kuri network packet broker (NPB) bivuga inzira yo guhindura cyangwa gukuraho amakuru y’ibanga mu muyoboro w’itumanaho uko unyura muri icyo gikoresho. Intego yo gupfuka amakuru ni ukurinda amakuru y’ibanga ku bantu batabifitiye uburenganzira mu gihe hakiri kare bigatuma urujya n’uruza rw’itumanaho rugenda neza.
Kuki ukeneye gupfuka amakuru?
Kubera ko, guhindura amakuru "mu gihe cy'amakuru y'umutekano w'abakiriya cyangwa andi makuru y'ubucuruzi", dusabye ko amakuru dushaka guhindura ajyanye n'umutekano w'amakuru y'abakoresha cyangwa ay'ibigo. Gukuraho amakuru ni uguhisha ayo makuru kugira ngo hirindwe ko yasohoka.
Ku bijyanye n'urwego rwo gupfuka amakuru, muri rusange, igihe cyose amakuru y'umwimerere adashobora gusobanurwa, ntabwo bizatera gutakaza amakuru. Iyo uhinduye byinshi, biroroshye gutakaza imiterere y'umwimerere y'amakuru. Kubwibyo, mu mikorere nyayo, ugomba guhitamo amategeko akwiye yo kudakoresha amakuru hakurikijwe uko ibintu bimeze. Hindura izina, nimero y'indangamuntu, aderesi, nimero ya telefoni igendanwa, nimero ya telefoni n'izindi nzego zijyanye n'abakiriya.
Hari uburyo butandukanye bushobora gukoreshwa mu gupfuka amakuru kuri NPB, harimo:
1. Gushyira ibimenyetso: Ibi bikubiyemo gusimbuza amakuru y’ibanga n’agaciro k’ikimenyetso cyangwa agakoresho k’aho amakuru aherereye kadafite icyo gasobanura uretse aho amakuru ahurira n’urusobe rw’amakuru. Urugero, nimero y’ikarita y’inguzanyo ishobora gusimburwa n’ikimenyetso cyihariye gifitanye isano gusa n’iyo nimero y’ikarita kuri NPB.
2. Guhisha: Ibi bikubiyemo gushakisha amakuru y’ibanga hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukingira amakuru, kugira ngo adashobora gusomwa n’abantu batabyemerewe. Amakuru y’ibanga ashobora koherezwa binyuze kuri interineti nk’uko bisanzwe kandi agakurwaho amakuru y’ibanga n’abantu bemewe ku rundi ruhande.
3. Guhindura izina ry'umuntu ku giti cye: Ibi bikubiyemo gusimbuza amakuru y’ingenzi agaciro gatandukanye ariko kakigaragara. Urugero, izina ry’umuntu rishobora gusimbuzwa n’urutonde rw’inyuguti zidasanzwe zikiri iz’uwo muntu.
4. Gukosora: Ibi bikubiyemo gukuraho burundu amakuru y’ingenzi mu muyoboro w’itumanaho. Ubu bushobora kuba uburyo bw'ingirakamaro mu gihe amakuru adakenewe ku ntego yagenewe umuyoboro w’itumanaho kandi kuba ahari byakongera ibyago byo kwangirika kw'amakuru.
Umuhuzabikorwa wa Mylinking™ Network Packet (NPB) ashobora gufasha:
Gushyira ibimenyetso: Ibi bikubiyemo gusimbuza amakuru y’ibanga n’agaciro k’ikimenyetso cyangwa agakoresho k’aho amakuru aherereye kadafite icyo gasobanura uretse aho amakuru ahurira n’urusobe rw’amakuru. Urugero, nimero y’ikarita y’inguzanyo ishobora gusimburwa n’ikimenyetso cyihariye gifitanye isano gusa n’iyo nimero y’ikarita kuri NPB.
Guhindura izina ry'umuntu ku giti cye: Ibi bikubiyemo gusimbuza amakuru y’ingenzi agaciro gatandukanye ariko kakigaragara. Urugero, izina ry’umuntu rishobora gusimbuzwa n’urutonde rw’inyuguti zidasanzwe zikiri iz’uwo muntu.
Ishobora gusimbuza amashami y'ingenzi ari mu makuru y'umwimerere hashingiwe ku bucucike bw'urwego rwa politiki kugira ngo ihishe amakuru y'ibanga. Ushobora gushyira mu bikorwa politiki z'ibisohoka mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga hashingiwe ku miterere y'abakoresha.
"Network Traffic Data Masking" ya Mylinking™ Network Packet Broker (NPB), izwi kandi nka Network Traffic Data Anonymization, ni inzira yo guhisha amakuru y’ibanga cyangwa ay’umuntu ku giti cye (PII) mu muvuduko w’itumanaho rya interineti. Ibi bishobora gukorwa kuri Mylinking™ Network Packet Proker (NPB) ukoresheje uburyo bwo gushyiraho igikoresho kugira ngo gisukure kandi gihindure umuvuduko w’itumanaho uko kinyura.
Mbere yo Gupfuka Amakuru:
Nyuma yo Gupfuka Amakuru:
Dore intambwe rusange zo gupfuka amakuru ya interineti kuri resept ya network:
1) Kumenya amakuru y'ingenzi cyangwa ay'ingenzi agomba guhishwa. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo nimero z'amakarita y'inguzanyo, nimero z'ubwishingizi bw'izabukuru, cyangwa andi makuru bwite.
2) Gushyiraho NPB kugira ngo hamenyekane abasura amakuru arimo amakuru y’ingenzi hakoreshejwe ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura buhanitse. Ibi bishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe imvugo zisanzwe cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo guhuza ibishushanyo.
3) Iyo amakuru amaze kumenyekana, shyiraho NPB kugira ngo ihishe amakuru y’ingenzi. Ibi bishobora gukorwa usimbuza amakuru nyayo agaciro katazwi cyangwa katazwiho izina ry’irihimbano, cyangwa ugakuraho amakuru yose.
4) Gerageza imiterere kugira ngo urebe neza ko amakuru y’ingenzi yapfutswe neza kandi ko urujya n’uruza rw’amakuru rukomeza kugenda neza.
5) Gukurikirana NPB kugira ngo urebe neza ko agapfukamunwa gakoreshejwe neza kandi ko nta kibazo cy'imikorere cyangwa ibindi bibazo bihari.
Muri rusange, gupfuka amakuru y’umuyoboro ni intambwe y’ingenzi mu kwemeza ibanga n’umutekano by’amakuru y’ibanga kuri umuyoboro. Mu gushyiraho umuhuza w’amapaketi y’umuyoboro kugira ngo akore iki gikorwa, imiryango ishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kwangiza amakuru cyangwa ibindi bibazo by’umutekano.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 18 Mata 2023
