Niki Gukata Packet ya Network Packet Broker (NPB)?
Gukata paki ni ikintu gitangwa nabashoramari bapakiye imiyoboro (NPBs) ikubiyemo gufata no kohereza igice gusa cyumutwaro wambere wapakiye, guta amakuru asigaye. Iremera gukoresha neza imiyoboro hamwe nububiko bwibanda ku bice byingenzi byimodoka. Nibintu byingirakamaro mubakoresha paki y'urusobekerane, rushoboza gukora neza kandi igamije gukoresha amakuru, guhuza umutungo wurusobe, no korohereza gukurikirana imiyoboro myiza nibikorwa byumutekano.
Dore uko Gukata Packet Gukora kuri NPB (Umuyoboro wa Packet Broker):
1. Gufata Amapaki: NPB yakira traffic traffic ituruka ahantu hatandukanye, nka switch, kanda, cyangwa ibyambu bya SPAN. Ifata paki zinyura murusobe.
2. Isesengura ry'ipaki: NPB isesengura paki zafashwe kugirango hamenyekane ibice bijyanye no gukurikirana, gusesengura, cyangwa intego z'umutekano. Iri sesengura rishobora gushingira kubipimo nkibisobanuro cyangwa aho IP igenewe IP, ubwoko bwa protocole, nimero yicyambu, cyangwa ibikubiyemo byishyurwa.
3. Ibice: Ukurikije isesengura, NPB yashyizweho kugirango igumane guhitamo cyangwa guta ibice byapakiye. Iboneza ryerekana ibice bigize paki bigomba gukatirwa cyangwa kugumana, nkimitwe, imitwaro, cyangwa imirima yihariye ya protocole.
4. Uburyo bwo gutema: Mugihe cyo gukata, NPB ihindura paki zafashwe ukurikije iboneza. Irashobora kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho amakuru yimitwaro idakenewe irenze ubunini bwihariye cyangwa offset, kwambura protocole imitwe cyangwa imirima, cyangwa kugumana gusa ibice byingenzi byapakiye.
5. Ipaki Imbere: Nyuma yo gukata, NPB yohereza paki zahinduwe aho zigenewe, nk'ibikoresho byo gukurikirana, urubuga rwo gusesengura, cyangwa ibikoresho by'umutekano. Izi ngendo zakira paki zaciwe, zirimo ibice bijyanye gusa nkuko bigaragara muboneza.
6. Gukurikirana no Gusesengura: Ibikoresho byo gukurikirana cyangwa gusesengura bihujwe na NPB byakira paki zaciwe kandi bigakora imirimo yabyo. Kuva amakuru adafite akamaro yakuweho, ibikoresho birashobora kwibanda kumakuru yingenzi, kuzamura imikorere no kugabanya ibikenewe.
Muguhitamo kugumana cyangwa guta ibice byumupaki wapakiye, gukata paki bituma NPBs guhuza umutungo wurusobe, kugabanya imikoreshereze yumurongo, no kunoza imikorere yibikoresho byo gukurikirana no gusesengura. Ifasha gukora neza kandi igamije gukoresha amakuru, koroshya gukurikirana imiyoboro myiza no kuzamura ibikorwa byumutekano wurusobe.
Noneho, ni ukubera iki ukeneye Packet Slicing ya Network Packet Broker (NPB) kugirango ukurikirane imiyoboro yawe, Isesengura ry'urusobe n'umutekano w'urusobe?
Gukata pakimuri Network Packet Broker (NPB) ni ingirakamaro mugukurikirana imiyoboro hamwe nintego zumutekano wurusobe kubera impamvu zikurikira:
1. Kugabanya traffic traffic: Imiyoboro y'urusobe irashobora kuba ndende cyane, kandi gufata no gutunganya paki zose uko zingana zirashobora kurenza ibikoresho byo gukurikirana no gusesengura. Gukata paki bituma NPBs guhitamo gufata no kohereza gusa ibice bijyanye nibipaki, bikagabanya ubwinshi bwimodoka. Ibi byemeza ko ibikoresho byo kugenzura nibikoresho byumutekano byakira amakuru akenewe bitarenze umutungo wabo.
2. Gukoresha Ibikoresho Byiza: Mugukuraho amakuru yamapaki adakenewe, gukata paki bitezimbere gukoresha imikoreshereze yumurongo nububiko. Igabanya umurongo mugari usabwa kugirango wohereze paki, ugabanye urusobe. Byongeye kandi, gukata bigabanya gutunganya no kubika ibisabwa byo kugenzura nibikoresho byumutekano, kunoza imikorere nubunini.
3. Isesengura ryamakuru neza: Gukata paki bifasha kwibanda kumakuru yingenzi mumapaki yishyurwa, bigafasha gusesengura neza. Mugumana gusa amakuru yingenzi, kugenzura nibikoresho byumutekano birashobora gutunganya no gusesengura amakuru neza, biganisha ku gutahura vuba no gusubiza ibibazo bidasanzwe, iterabwoba, cyangwa ibibazo byimikorere.
4. Kunoza ubuzima bwite no kubahiriza: Mubihe bimwe, paki zirashobora kuba zirimo amakuru yoroheje cyangwa yamenyekanye kumuntu (PII) agomba kurindwa kubwibanga no kubahiriza impamvu. Gukata paki byemerera gukuraho cyangwa kugabanya amakuru yoroheje, kugabanya ibyago byo guhura bitemewe. Ibi byemeza kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kurinda amakuru mugihe agishoboye kugenzura imiyoboro ikenewe hamwe nibikorwa byumutekano.
5. Ubunini no guhinduka: Gukata paki bifasha NPBs gukora imiyoboro minini no kongera umuvuduko wimodoka neza. Mugabanye umubare wamakuru yatanzwe kandi atunganijwe, NPBs irashobora gupima ibikorwa byayo idakurikiranwa cyane nibikorwa remezo byumutekano. Itanga ihinduka kugirango ihuze nibidukikije bigenda bihindagurika kandi byuzuze ibisabwa byiyongera.
Muri rusange, gukata paki muri NPB byongera igenzura ryumutekano numutekano wurusobe mugukoresha neza umutungo, bigafasha gusesengura neza, kwemeza ubuzima bwite no kubahiriza, no koroshya ubunini. Iremera amashyirahamwe gukurikirana neza no kurinda imiyoboro yabo atabangamiye imikorere cyangwa kurenga kubikorwa byayo no kubungabunga ibikorwa remezo byumutekano.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2023
